Today I observed for checking for
understanding/assessment. Instead of
using my usual template, I decided to observe for questioning. I didn’t have a template for this, and the
first thing I will say is that if I do it again, I will certainly create one. I basically wrote down all of the questions she
asked.
The biggest
thing I noticed was that most of her questions were a lot of knowledge
questions. There were mostly questions
with a concrete right or wrong answer.
Examples include:
·
What number should we use first?
·
Is there a number between 2 and 4?
·
What’s the answer?
·
Yesterday what was the mean?
·
Which ones do I cross out?
These all had one answer that was correct. This was more true in the math lesson, but
was also evident in the writing lesson I also observed.
The teacher
also uses many process questions, especially in math. She uses questioning to lead students in
whatever process they are doing. For
example, she often says, “What should I do next?” “What’s the next step?” “So
what did I show you? What do we
do?” or, more specifically, “How can we
find the median arm span? What can we do
with these numbers so we can find the median?”.
This seems useful to the students, and helps them see what they are
doing as a process with concrete steps and not as either a simple answer, and
not as a huge task they are lost in (I hope anyway). This type of questioning was also evident in
the writing lesson, but looked a little different. She used these types of questions as a way to
help students brainstorm. She had
students share ideas to write about, as well as the process or key elements of
writing a product or place review. These
also consisted of many knowledge questions.
I didn’t
see a lot of HOT questions. I really
didn’t see many, if any, questions above the analysis stage. The students just started doing mean and
median, so perhaps this new topic lead to lower levels of questioning. Even so, after students learned the material,
I feel that they could have responded to a HOT question or two. They could even use them at the beginning,
for predicting or some form of brainstorming.
I think HOT questions also could have been used more in the reading
lesson, especially with analyzing an example product review.
Questioning
was used in one other way that I hadn’t really anticipated. The teacher often uses them as a way to get
students back on task or to tell them they have a wrong answer. She also says “Really?” a lot if students are
doing something somewhat ridiculous. If
a student hasn’t written anything on their math page that the class is doing
together, she might say, “Do you really have a blank page?” “Why didn’t you
write the answer?” “What are you
supposed to have here?” These are sort
of rhetorical. I personally wouldn’t use
this approach regularly as a way to get students back on task. It is her style though, and it is effective
for her.
Questions of the Day: Was teaching your first career path?
Have you considered any other professions outside of teaching? What
are your future plans?
Mrs. L. was not
planning on becoming a teacher. She went
into college as an international business and French major. After taking a few classes, she decided
international business was definitely not for her. She kept French, but decided to go into the
education program. Eventually, with her
course load and the French program at her school, she decided French was not
for her. Right now, she is in school and
is pursuing becoming a principal. She is
very excited about this. When I
initially asked her the question, however, her instant answer was, “I’ve always
wanted to own a bookstore.” Very fitting
for a teacher!
Funny. Owning a children's bookstore is my career Plan B, too. I even have a name for it!
ReplyDeleteI'm curious: what would the categories of questions be on your observation chart now that you've collected a bunch of different kinds?
You might be interesting in taking a look at the "assessment of teaching" rubrics on the edTPA to see which descriptors are met (and at what level) based on your observations around questioning techniques.