Tuesday, May 28, 2013

Friday, May 24


Annenberg Video 6
Workshop 8.  Assessment and Accountability

            This video was very helpful for me to watch, especially in linking the observations I’ve been doing on checking for understanding with assessment as a whole.
            The first section of the video was the most intriguing for me.  The video host was talking about where to start.  She said that the first things she thinks about is where specifically she wants her students to be at the end of the year.  Next, she thinks about what specific evidence will show this.  Her final step is to look at the students when they come into her class.  Pre-assessing them is as crucial as these first steps, and is thus the starting point of her instruction.
            This section held great points, and I am familiar with the process on a smaller level.  This is the same plan within each unit, and even within each lesson.  Seeing it on a grander scale makes sense.  While I’ve done this on the smaller scale, my previous notions have been corrected.  It does not start with a lesson or a unit; it starts with a year plan that is broken down into units, then lessons.  This seems like a simple concept, but having only been in a classroom for parts of the year, I haven’t experienced the full scope of the entire year.  It was good to put these thoughts in the perspective of the full year.
            Even before starting the video, I was concerned about the amount of time needed for assessment.  While formal assessments can take away from class time, the video host reassured my worries.  She spoke about the give and take of instruction and assessment, and how to integrate these seamlessly.  She said that while teaching, she is in the practice of instructing, assessing, and instructing seamlessly.  This seems like a skill that would take some time to accomplish fluidly, but the concept certainly makes sense.  This thought was somewhat overwhelming to me, but her next point was very helpful and I will certainly use the idea in my future classroom.  She said that there are two truths we cannot get around.  The first is that you can’t expect to have good information about each student, and to find it out in a day.  The second is that you can’t keep everything in your brain.  She suggested focusing on five students at a time, either for one day or for one week at a time.  The video showed a teacher doing an example of this.  He was using a chart with a few student names, then room for notes under three or so columns.  As he walked around the room, he made comments only on those specific students under the three categories he’d chosen.  This reminds me of the reading groups I do for Mrs. Lance’s class.  Every day there is a different group of five students or so.  I take notes on each specific student for one or two reading strategies every lesson.  It really gives me a chance to see where each student is at.  I will be continuing this this week, and will further think on how I can use something similar in my room without the guidance of whatever reading curriculum my school uses.  My next steps would be creating my own objectives for each lesson.
            The last part of the video that I want to discuss is the role students play in their own assessment.  In many St. Kate’s classes we’ve discussed the benefits of rubrics, especially sharing the rubrics with students before their assignment is completed.  The video upheld these previous discussions and reinforced my beliefs about them.  The host also mentioned sharing expectations for the year with them.  I am not sure if this directly relates to standardized tests, but I’m not sure if I wholeheartedly agree with this point.  In Mrs. L’s class, she shared each students previous testing score with them, then showed them what they need to score on the next test.  She would do this one or shortly before testing day.  It is good to keep students in the loop on their progress, but for students who were significantly below grade level, I expect it was quite discouraging.  A third grader seeing they were far below the previous goal and are now expected to gain 14 points in a sitting may not be confident in their abilities, especially if they struggle in school on a daily basis.  Testing anxiety is already enough of an issue for many students, and this can hardly help. 
            While I agree that sharing expectations with students is very important, it is crucial to communicate to them that those expectations are reasonable and reachable.  I do not know exactly how to solve the issue of standardized tests and the reality that many students do not reach the desired score.  In terms of classroom work, I think sharing expectations is another great way for students to take control of their own learning and a source of great motivation.  After they know what they must do to succeed, they must know that they can succeed, then they can take their own steps to reaching that success.

Question of the Day: What is the best piece of advice you can give to any new teacher?
BE FLEXIBLE.  Mrs. L spoke of how a lot of teachers aren’t, and it is a huge detriment to their teaching and their classroom environment.  She said that teaching doesn’t go according to plan sometimes, and that is completely normal and not negative.  She went on to say that flexibility is needed not just within the classroom, but in all areas of teaching.  This includes behavior, scheduling, the principal or school/curriculum expectations, and parents, to name a few.  New teachers should anticipate adjusting many aspects of teaching for their greatest success.

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